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Reading & Research Courses (Independent Study)

Students and instructors can arrange Reading and Research (R/R) courses when material being studied is beyond the scope of a particular course, when students are working on material not covered in an existing course, or when students would like to receive academic credit for unpaid research.

R/R courses (29700 or 29900, except in the BSCD) are graded on a Pass/Fail basis. Note that R/R courses differ from the BA seminar course.

To register for an R/R course

Note: The Registrar cannot add a Reading and Research course as a fifth course.


Guidelines for Taking Reading & Research Courses

First-year students may not register for R/R courses except by petition to the Dean of Students.

Students registering for extra-departmental R/R courses must receive approval (per the R/R form) from the undergraduate program chair of their major, rather than the chair of the department in which that course is offered.

Registration for more than one R/R course in the same quarter is permitted when the subject matter is different. In other words, students may not receive more than one course credit per quarter for a single project. Petition the senior adviser of the division in which the student's major department is located for approval and deliver a signed photocopy to a College adviser.

Students may not receive academic credit for paid work in a research environment or elsewhere, although an unpaid internship that has a significant on-campus academic component may be eligible for R/R credit. Consult a College adviser for more information about this option.